Lead Line Grants

Two Rivers Lead Service Line Replacement Program

Is lead pipe replacement free in Two Rivers?

We haven't confirmed a free program in Two Rivers yet. Ask Two Rivers Waterworks whether it covers the private side, offers a cost share, or uses federal money for low-income owners. Two Rivers Waterworks reported 506 lead and galvanized service lines to EPA (Q3 2026), which federal rules generally require it to replace by December 31, 2037.

Two Rivers Waterworks serves about 11,270 people and reported 150 lead and 356 galvanized service lines that must be replaced, out of 5,175 lines, in EPA's Q3 2026 inventory, plus 1,147 lines of unknown material. Here's who pays to replace yours, what it costs, and how to sign up.

Not confirmedLast reviewed November 2, 2026

No local program confirmed yet

We haven't confirmed the terms of a homeowner replacement program for Two Rivers Waterworks. In Wisconsin, each utility sets its own policy, so call before you hire a contractor.

Five questions to ask Two Rivers Waterworks

  1. Is my service line listed as lead, galvanized or unknown, and on which side?
  2. When is my street scheduled for replacement?
  3. Do you pay for the private side, or offer a cost share, loan or low-income grant?
  4. If I hire my own plumber now, will you reimburse me or replace the public side at the same time?
  5. Do you provide a free filter or lead test while I wait?

Know the program terms? Tell us and we'll add them after checking the source.

Lead lines in Two Rivers

Lead150
Galvanized (replace)356
Unknown material1,147
Non-lead3,522
Need replacing9.8%
Lead, 90th pct.13 ppb

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result EPA lists for this system is 13 parts per billion (2025-06 to 2025-09). Under the new federal rule, the action level drops to 10 ppb in 2027. See all systems over the new 10 ppb level. Galvanized lines count if they ever sat downstream of a lead pipe, because they can hold lead particles. Unknown lines must be identified by the utility, and many turn out to be lead.

How Two Rivers compares: it ranks #653 of 7,556 U.S. water systems and #31 of 258 in Wisconsin for lead and galvanized lines. 9.8% of its service lines need replacing, compared with 16.1% across Wisconsin. See the national ranking.

Source: EPA SDWIS Service Line Inventory, Q3 2026 · PWSID WI4360436

Two Rivers lead service line map: check your address

Every water utility had to publish an inventory of its service lines, and most offer an address lookup map. Search for "Two Rivers Waterworks service line inventory" or call the utility and ask for your address's status. The status will be lead, galvanized requiring replacement, non-lead or unknown. If it's unknown, you can usually check the pipe yourself and send the utility a photo.

The map will label your address lead, galvanized requiring replacement, non-lead or unknown. Unknown does not mean safe. What each status means and how to correct it.

Who pays in Wisconsin?

Water service line diagram for Two Rivers: utility side from the main to the curb stop, owner side from the curb stop to the house

Wisconsin lets each utility decide. Under a 2017 law, utilities can offer grants or loans to owners for the private side with Public Service Commission approval. The DNR gives municipalities principal forgiveness (money that does not have to be repaid) for private-side work, and since July 2025 state law also allows forgiving loans for lead line projects. Homeowners cannot apply to the DNR directly; the money flows through the city.

The law: Wis. Stat. 196.372 (2017 Act 137). Mandatory? No statewide mandate, but some cities, including Appleton and Milwaukee, require replacement by local ordinance. Funding: Wisconsin DNR Safe Drinking Water Loan Program, lead service line principal forgiveness.

Sources: dnr.wisconsin.gov, codes.findlaw.com

Nationwide, EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Improvements require most utilities to replace every lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement line by December 31, 2037, starting November 1, 2027. Utilities must mail a notice every year to each home with a lead, galvanized or unknown line. See the federal timeline.

Until your line is replaced

Showering and bathing are generally safe, but boiling does not remove lead. Use a filter certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for drinking, cooking and baby formula, use cold water only, and flush the tap after water sits. More on living with a lead line. If a crew offers to replace only one side, read why partial replacement is risky.

What would you pay?

Utility covers—
You pay—
Monthly—

Many utility loans are 0% (enter 0). Private loans run higher. Your real price depends on how far the house sits from the street, digging versus trenchless methods, permits and restoration. This is an estimate, not a quote.

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Common questions

Is lead service line replacement free in Two Rivers?

We haven't confirmed a free program in Two Rivers yet. Ask Two Rivers Waterworks whether it covers the private side, offers a cost share, or uses federal money for low-income owners.

Is lead service line replacement mandatory in Two Rivers?

No statewide mandate, but some cities, including Appleton and Milwaukee, require replacement by local ordinance.

How much does it cost to replace a lead service line in Two Rivers?

Most private-side replacements cost about $4,000 to $10,000, and long or difficult lines can run higher. Price depends on the distance from the street to your house, whether the contractor digs a trench or pulls the new pipe through (trenchless), permits, and restoring your lawn, sidewalk or basement wall. We haven't confirmed a local cost-share program for Two Rivers, so ask the utility before you hire anyone; many programs only pay if the utility's own contractor does the work.

How do I know if my home has a lead service line?

Look up your address on Two Rivers Waterworks's service line inventory or check the letter it mailed you. You can also check the pipe where it enters your basement, usually near the meter: lead is dull gray, soft, and turns shiny silver when you scratch it with a key, and a magnet won't stick. Galvanized steel is gray too, but a magnet sticks to it. See our step-by-step guide.

What if I can't afford to replace my lead line?

Ask Two Rivers Waterworks about income-based help first; federal money often makes replacement free for low-income owners. Other options are utility payment plans, 0% city loans, state revolving fund programs, property tax assessments and home improvement loans. Our guide on paying for replacement lists them.

Who owns the water service line?

In most U.S. cities the utility owns the pipe from the water main to the curb stop or property line, and the property owner owns the rest, into the house. Some utilities, including Minneapolis and many in St. Louis County, treat the whole line as the owner's. Federal rules now require utilities to replace the whole lead line, not just their part.

Other water utilities in Manitowoc County and across Wisconsin

Manitowoc ✓DelavanAshlandAntigoSouth MilwaukeeMarinetteElkhornPlattevilleMilwaukee ✓Racine ✓Wauwatosa ✓West Allis ✓

All water systems in Manitowoc County → · See every Wisconsin utility →

Something out of date? Report a change. We recheck program terms at least once a year.