Lead Line Grants

Lead pipes in Jefferson County, Wisconsin

How many lead pipes are in Jefferson County, WI?

Water systems based in Jefferson County reported 1,782 lead service lines, 501 galvanized lines that need replacing and 538 lines of unknown material to EPA (Q3 2026). Watertown has the most, with 934 lead and galvanized lines.

Lead lines1,782
Galvanized (replace)501
Unknown material538
Water systems6
Lead and galvanized lines by water system in Jefferson County
Watertown934Fort Atkinson788Jefferson335Lake Mills152Palmyra63Johnson Creek11

Who pays in Wisconsin

Wisconsin lets each utility decide. Under a 2017 law, utilities can offer grants or loans to owners for the private side with Public Service Commission approval. The DNR gives municipalities principal forgiveness (money that does not have to be repaid) for private-side work, and since July 2025 state law also allows forgiving loans for lead line projects. Homeowners cannot apply to the DNR directly; the money flows through the city.

Every Jefferson County water system with lead lines

Systems are grouped by the county EPA lists as their main service area. Some serve towns in neighboring counties too.

Water systemLeadGalv.UnknownProgram
Watertown
Watertown Waterworks
92771Not confirmed
Fort Atkinson
Fort Atkinson Waterworks
40138746Not confirmed
Jefferson
Jefferson Waterworks
304310Not confirmed
Lake Mills
Lake Mills Waterworks
14395Not confirmed
Palmyra
Palmyra Waterworks
162449Not confirmed
Johnson Creek
Johnson Creek Waterworks
6537Not confirmed

Get lead line replacement quotes in Jefferson County

Compare prices from licensed local plumbers who replace water service lines. Useful if your utility's program doesn't cover you, has a long wait, or you need the work done sooner.

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Common questions

How many lead pipes are in Jefferson County, WI?

Water systems based in Jefferson County reported 1,782 lead service lines, 501 galvanized lines that need replacing and 538 lines of unknown material to EPA (Q3 2026). Watertown has the most, with 934 lead and galvanized lines.

Who pays to replace lead service lines in Jefferson County?

It depends on your water utility. Wisconsin lets each utility decide. We have not confirmed a homeowner program for a utility in this county yet, so ask your utility before you hire a contractor.

How do I find out if my house has a lead service line?

Look up your address on your water utility's service line inventory map, or check the pipe where it enters your home: lead is dull gray, soft, scratches to shiny silver, and a magnet won't stick. See our step-by-step guide.

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