Lead Line Grants

Ithaca Lead Service Line Replacement Program

Is lead pipe replacement free in Ithaca?

We haven't confirmed a free program in Ithaca yet. Ask Ithaca City whether it covers the private side, offers a cost share, or uses federal money for low-income owners. Ithaca City reported 728 lead and galvanized service lines to EPA (Q3 2026), which federal rules generally require it to replace by December 31, 2037.

Ithaca City serves about 29,457 people and reported 435 lead and 293 galvanized service lines that must be replaced, out of 5,496 lines, in EPA's Q3 2026 inventory, plus 637 lines of unknown material. Here's who pays to replace yours, what it costs, and how to sign up.

Not confirmedLast reviewed November 2, 2026

No local program confirmed yet

We haven't confirmed the terms of a homeowner replacement program for Ithaca City. In New York, each utility sets its own policy, so call before you hire a contractor.

Five questions to ask Ithaca City (607-273-4680)

  1. Is my service line listed as lead, galvanized or unknown, and on which side?
  2. When is my street scheduled for replacement?
  3. Do you pay for the private side, or offer a cost share, loan or low-income grant?
  4. If I hire my own plumber now, will you reimburse me or replace the public side at the same time?
  5. Do you provide a free filter or lead test while I wait?

Know the program terms? Tell us and we'll add them after checking the source.

Lead lines in Ithaca

Lead435
Galvanized (replace)293
Unknown material637
Non-lead4,131
Need replacing13.2%
Lead, 90th pct.2.4 ppb

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result EPA lists for this system is 2.4 parts per billion (2023-01 to 2025-12). Under the new federal rule, the action level drops to 10 ppb in 2027. Galvanized lines count if they ever sat downstream of a lead pipe, because they can hold lead particles. Unknown lines must be identified by the utility, and many turn out to be lead.

How Ithaca compares: it ranks #501 of 7,556 U.S. water systems and #27 of 490 in New York for lead and galvanized lines. 13.2% of its service lines need replacing, compared with 8.6% across New York. See the national ranking.

Source: EPA SDWIS Service Line Inventory, Q3 2026 · Utility phone: 607-273-4680 · PWSID NY5404416

Ithaca lead service line map: check your address

Every water utility had to publish an inventory of its service lines, and most offer an address lookup map. Search for "Ithaca City service line inventory" or call the utility at 607-273-4680 and ask for your address's status. The status will be lead, galvanized requiring replacement, non-lead or unknown. If it's unknown, you can usually check the pipe yourself and send the utility a photo.

The map will label your address lead, galvanized requiring replacement, non-lead or unknown. Unknown does not mean safe. What each status means and how to correct it.

Who pays in New York?

Water service line diagram for Ithaca: utility side from the main to the curb stop, owner side from the curb stop to the house

New York has no state law setting who pays for the private side, but the state Environmental Facilities Corporation has given cities large grants for lead line work, including the Lead Service Line Replacement Program and LIFT grants. Most large programs in the state, including New York City, Rochester, Syracuse and Buffalo, are free or nearly free for eligible owners.

The law: Federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements; New York State EFC funding programs. Mandatory? No separate state deadline; the federal rule requires replacement by 2037. Funding: NYS Environmental Facilities Corporation grants (LSLRP, LIFT) and the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.

Sources: efc.ny.gov, spectrumlocalnews.com

Nationwide, EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Improvements require most utilities to replace every lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement line by December 31, 2037, starting November 1, 2027. Utilities must mail a notice every year to each home with a lead, galvanized or unknown line. See the federal timeline.

Until your line is replaced

Showering and bathing are generally safe, but boiling does not remove lead. Use a filter certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for drinking, cooking and baby formula, use cold water only, and flush the tap after water sits. More on living with a lead line. If a crew offers to replace only one side, read why partial replacement is risky.

What would you pay?

Utility covers—
You pay—
Monthly—

Many utility loans are 0% (enter 0). Private loans run higher. Your real price depends on how far the house sits from the street, digging versus trenchless methods, permits and restoration. This is an estimate, not a quote.

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Common questions

Is lead service line replacement free in Ithaca?

We haven't confirmed a free program in Ithaca yet. Ask Ithaca City whether it covers the private side, offers a cost share, or uses federal money for low-income owners.

Is lead service line replacement mandatory in Ithaca?

No separate state deadline; the federal rule requires replacement by 2037.

How much does it cost to replace a lead service line in Ithaca?

Most private-side replacements cost about $4,000 to $10,000, and long or difficult lines can run higher. Price depends on the distance from the street to your house, whether the contractor digs a trench or pulls the new pipe through (trenchless), permits, and restoring your lawn, sidewalk or basement wall. We haven't confirmed a local cost-share program for Ithaca, so ask the utility before you hire anyone; many programs only pay if the utility's own contractor does the work.

How do I know if my home has a lead service line?

Look up your address on Ithaca City's service line inventory or check the letter it mailed you. You can also check the pipe where it enters your basement, usually near the meter: lead is dull gray, soft, and turns shiny silver when you scratch it with a key, and a magnet won't stick. Galvanized steel is gray too, but a magnet sticks to it. See our step-by-step guide.

What if I can't afford to replace my lead line?

Ask Ithaca City about income-based help first; federal money often makes replacement free for low-income owners. Other options are utility payment plans, 0% city loans, state revolving fund programs, property tax assessments and home improvement loans. Our guide on paying for replacement lists them.

Who owns the water service line?

In most U.S. cities the utility owns the pipe from the water main to the curb stop or property line, and the property owner owns the rest, into the house. Some utilities, including Minneapolis and many in St. Louis County, treat the whole line as the owner's. Federal rules now require utilities to replace the whole lead line, not just their part.

Other water utilities across New York

Little FallsPort Chester & Rye (Veolia)LockportFredoniaHempsteadWestchester JointRockville CenterBathWilliston ParkEndicottNew York City ✓Buffalo ✓Syracuse ✓Rochester ✓

See every New York utility → · New York replacement costs

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