Lead pipe replacement cost in New Jersey (2026)
How much does it cost to replace a lead service line in New Jersey?
Most homeowners who pay for the private side of a lead service line spend about $4,000 to $10,000. In New Jersey, 11 of the 31 utilities we track replace it for free (at least for eligible owners).
What homeowners pay, by utility
| Utility | Program | What the owner pays |
|---|---|---|
| Trenton | Free replacement | $0 |
| Bergen & Hudson County (Veolia) | Free replacement | $0 |
| Camden | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| East Orange | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Wildwood City | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Vineland | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Elizabeth (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Belleville | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Monmouth & Ocean County (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Woodbridge & Edison area (Middlesex Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Short Hills system (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Bayonne | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Jersey City | Replacing lines; ask about cost | Not published |
| Camden County suburbs (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Atlantic County (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Ocean City (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Liberty system (Elizabeth area) (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
| Mount Holly (NJ American Water) | Free, utility schedules | $0 |
What drives the price in New Jersey
- Length of the line from the curb stop to the house, and whether the meter is inside.
- Depth and soil. Rocky or clay soil and deep lines add labor.
- Trenchless or open trench. Pulling a new pipe through the old path from two small pits usually costs less to restore than a full trench.
- Permits and the public side. Some cities charge permit and street-opening fees, and a few make the owner pay to cut the street.
- Restoration of lawns, driveways, sidewalks and basement walls, which free programs often limit.
New Jersey requires water systems to replace all lead service lines, and galvanized lines that need it, within ten years of the 2021 law, so by 2031. Investor-owned utilities recover the cost of the owner side through rates; New Jersey American Water and Veolia replace customer lines at no direct cost and add a small charge to every bill. Many municipal systems, such as Newark, Trenton and Passaic Valley, also replace at no cost to the owner. For fiscal year 2026, EPA allotted $103,084,000 to New Jersey for lead service line replacement through the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund, and at least $50,511,160 of it must go out as grants or forgivable loans. Compare every state.
What would you pay?
Many utility loans are 0% (enter 0). Private loans run higher. Your real price depends on how far the house sits from the street, digging versus trenchless methods, permits and restoration. This is an estimate, not a quote.
Common questions
How much does it cost to replace a lead service line in New Jersey?
Most homeowners who pay for the private side of a lead service line spend about $4,000 to $10,000. In New Jersey, 11 of the 31 utilities we track replace it for free (at least for eligible owners).
Who pays for lead pipe replacement in New Jersey?
New Jersey requires water systems to replace all lead service lines, and galvanized lines that need it, within ten years of the 2021 law, so by 2031. Investor-owned utilities recover the cost of the owner side through rates; New Jersey American Water and Veolia replace customer lines at no direct cost and add a small charge to every bill. Many municipal systems, such as Newark, Trenton and Passaic Valley, also replace at no cost to the owner.
Is lead service line replacement tax deductible or taxable?
Replacement paid for by a utility or government program is not taxable income (IRS Announcement 2024-10). Paying for it yourself is generally a home improvement, not a deductible expense; ask a tax professional about your case.
Related: all New Jersey programs · national cost guide · hiring a contractor