Lead Line Grants

Jackson Lead Service Line Replacement Program

City of Jackson serves about 189,673 people and reported 0 lead and 13,816 galvanized service lines that must be replaced, out of 63,066 lines, in EPA's Q3 2026 inventory, plus 22,800 lines of unknown material. Here's who pays to replace yours, what it costs, and how to sign up.

Program pendingChecked November 2, 2026

Few lead lines; galvanized under review

JXN Water has found only four lead service lines in Jackson, all replaced, and aims to determine the material of all of its nearly 75,000 lines by 2027. Galvanized lines that were ever downstream of lead will have to be replaced. Residents can look up their line in JXN Water's mapping tool; no customer cost policy has been published.

ProgramProgram not open yet
Required?Not for owners

How to get it

  1. Look up your address in JXN Water's service line map.
  2. Report your line material if asked.
  3. Ask JXN Water whether it will cover a galvanized replacement.

Official program page ↗

Sources: mississippitoday.org

Lead lines in Jackson

Lead0
Galvanized (replace)13,816
Unknown material22,800
Non-lead26,450
Need replacing21.9%
Lead, 90th pct.3.2 ppb

The most recent 90th-percentile lead result EPA lists for this system is 3.2 parts per billion (2026-01 to 2026-06). Under the new federal rule, the action level drops to 10 ppb in 2027. Galvanized lines count if they ever sat downstream of a lead pipe, because they can hold lead particles. Unknown lines must be identified by the utility, and many turn out to be lead.

How Jackson compares: it ranks #32 of 7,556 U.S. water systems and #1 of 50 in Mississippi for lead and galvanized lines. 21.9% of its service lines need replacing, compared with 7.5% across Mississippi. See the national ranking.

Source: EPA SDWIS Service Line Inventory, Q3 2026 · Utility phone: 757-274-7904 · PWSID MS0250008

Jackson lead service line map: check your address

Every water utility had to publish an inventory of its service lines, and most offer an address lookup map. Start with City of Jackson's official lead program page, which links to its lookup or explains how to get your line checked. The status will be lead, galvanized requiring replacement, non-lead or unknown. If it's unknown, you can usually check the pipe yourself and send the utility a photo.

Communities and ZIP codes served

ZIP codes: 39201, 39202, 39203, 39204, 39206, 39210, 39211, 39212, 39213, 39216, 39217, 39269, 39272

Who pays in Mississippi?

Water service line diagram for Jackson: utility side from the main to the curb stop, owner side from the curb stop to the house

This state has no law we found that decides who pays for the private side of a lead service line, so each utility sets its own policy. Under the federal rule, utilities must replace every lead line and galvanized line that needs it within ten years of November 1, 2027, but the rule does not make utilities pay for the owner's side. Federal infrastructure money passed through the state revolving fund can pay for it, so many utilities offer free or discounted replacement, especially for low-income owners.

The law: Federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (40 CFR 141 Subpart I). Mandatory? No state owner mandate found; the federal rule requires most utilities to replace all lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement lines by 2037. Funding: State Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (federal lead service line money).

Sources: epa.gov

Nationwide, EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Improvements require most utilities to replace every lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement line by December 31, 2037, starting November 1, 2027. Utilities must mail a notice every year to each home with a lead, galvanized or unknown line. See the federal timeline.

What would you pay?

Utility covers—
You pay—
Monthly—

Many utility loans are 0% (enter 0). Private loans run higher. Your real price depends on how far the house sits from the street, digging versus trenchless methods, permits and restoration. This is an estimate, not a quote.

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Common questions

Is lead service line replacement free in Jackson?

Not yet. JXN Water has found only four lead service lines in Jackson, all replaced, and aims to determine the material of all of its nearly 75,000 lines by 2027.

Is lead service line replacement mandatory in Jackson?

No state owner mandate found; the federal rule requires most utilities to replace all lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement lines by 2037.

How much does it cost to replace a lead service line in Jackson?

Most private-side replacements cost about $4,000 to $10,000, and long or difficult lines can run higher. Price depends on the distance from the street to your house, whether the contractor digs a trench or pulls the new pipe through (trenchless), permits, and restoring your lawn, sidewalk or basement wall.

How do I know if my home has a lead service line?

Look up your address on City of Jackson's service line inventory or check the letter it mailed you. You can also check the pipe where it enters your basement, usually near the meter: lead is dull gray, soft, and turns shiny silver when you scratch it with a key, and a magnet won't stick. Galvanized steel is gray too, but a magnet sticks to it. See our step-by-step guide.

What if I can't afford to replace my lead line?

Ask City of Jackson about income-based help first; federal money often makes replacement free for low-income owners. Other options are utility payment plans, 0% city loans, state revolving fund programs, property tax assessments and home improvement loans. Our guide on paying for replacement lists them.

Who owns the water service line?

In most U.S. cities the utility owns the pipe from the water main to the curb stop or property line, and the property owner owns the rest, into the house. Some utilities, including Minneapolis and many in St. Louis County, treat the whole line as the owner's. Federal rules now require utilities to replace the whole lead line, not just their part.

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